Mars Polar Lander

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. A post-mortem analysis determined the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

Page Revisions

Year Metadata Sections Top Words First Paragraph
2018

174589 characters

18 sections

43 paragraphs

34 images

423 internal links

27 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.394

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descent 0.158

spacecraft 0.150

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polar 0.137

cruise 0.134

stowed 0.124

legs 0.117

antenna 0.116

indication 0.109

arrays 0.108

spurious 0.107

leg 0.107

utc 0.103

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. A post-mortem analysis determined the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

2017

193778 characters

17 sections

42 paragraphs

37 images

532 internal links

27 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.396

touchdown 0.290

descent 0.159

spacecraft 0.151

deployment 0.148

polar 0.137

cruise 0.135

stowed 0.125

legs 0.117

antenna 0.116

indication 0.109

arrays 0.109

spurious 0.108

leg 0.108

utc 0.104

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. A post-mortem analysis determined the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

2016

191966 characters

17 sections

42 paragraphs

36 images

529 internal links

26 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.396

touchdown 0.290

descent 0.159

spacecraft 0.151

deployment 0.148

polar 0.137

cruise 0.135

stowed 0.125

legs 0.117

antenna 0.116

indication 0.109

arrays 0.109

spurious 0.108

leg 0.108

utc 0.104

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. A post-mortem analysis determined the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

2015

163239 characters

17 sections

42 paragraphs

26 images

445 internal links

26 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.396

touchdown 0.290

descent 0.159

spacecraft 0.151

deployment 0.148

polar 0.137

cruise 0.135

stowed 0.125

legs 0.117

antenna 0.116

indication 0.109

arrays 0.109

spurious 0.108

leg 0.108

utc 0.104

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. A post-mortem analysis determined the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

2014

163212 characters

17 sections

42 paragraphs

26 images

445 internal links

27 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.397

touchdown 0.291

descent 0.159

spacecraft 0.151

deployment 0.148

polar 0.137

cruise 0.135

stowed 0.125

legs 0.118

antenna 0.117

indication 0.109

arrays 0.109

spurious 0.108

leg 0.108

utc 0.104

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. It was determined that the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

2013

163203 characters

17 sections

42 paragraphs

26 images

446 internal links

27 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.397

touchdown 0.291

descent 0.159

spacecraft 0.151

deployment 0.148

polar 0.137

cruise 0.135

stowed 0.125

legs 0.118

antenna 0.117

indication 0.109

arrays 0.109

spurious 0.108

leg 0.108

utc 0.104

The Mars Polar Lander , also known as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander launched by NASA on January 3, 1999 to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars . It formed part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . On December 3, 1999, however, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. It was determined that the most likely cause of the mishap was premature termination of the engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing it to strike the planet at a high velocity. [1]

2012

140903 characters

17 sections

41 paragraphs

24 images

313 internal links

24 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Loss of communications

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

lander 0.405

touchdown 0.289

descent 0.158

cruise 0.151

deployment 0.148

spacecraft 0.145

polar 0.137

stowed 0.124

legs 0.117

antenna 0.116

indication 0.109

arrays 0.108

spurious 0.108

leg 0.108

utc 0.103

The Mars Polar Lander , also referred to as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander , launched by NASA on January 3, 1999, to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars , as part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . However, on December 3, 1999, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. It was determined the most likely cause of the mishap was an improperly ceased engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing the lander to impact at a high velocity. [ citation needed ]

2011

140380 characters

17 sections

35 paragraphs

23 images

307 internal links

30 external links

1. Mission background

2. Mission profile

3. Communications loss

4. See also

5. References

6. Further reading

7. External links

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deployment 0.149

polar 0.148

mounted 0.136

sensor 0.130

spacecraft 0.128

stowed 0.126

legs 0.118

descent 0.116

mast 0.115

indication 0.110

robotic 0.109

spurious 0.109

leg 0.109

The Mars Polar Lander , also referred to as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander , was a 290-kilogram robotic spacecraft lander , launched by NASA on January 3, 1999, to study the soil and climate of Planum Australe , a region near the south pole on Mars , as part of the Mars Surveyor '98 mission . However, on December 3, 1999, after the descent phase was expected to be complete, the lander failed to reestablish communication with Earth. It was determined the most likely cause of the mishap was an improperly ceased engine firing prior to the lander touching the surface, causing the lander to impact at a high velocity.

2010

81354 characters

9 sections

18 paragraphs

8 images

297 internal links

13 external links

1. Scientific objectives

2. Spacecraft and subsystems

3. Mission profile

4. Mission failure

5. Legacy

6. See also

7. References

8. Further reading

9. External links

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polar 0.148

antenna 0.135

session 0.129

landing 0.117

stage 0.117

imager 0.114

entry 0.113

engines 0.112

legs 0.109

deployed 0.100

Mars Polar Lander (sometimes referred to as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander ) is one of two exploration vehicles of the NASA Mars Surveyor '98 program . Launched on 3 January 1999, 23 days after its partner, the Mars Climate Orbiter , the mission ended in failure with the loss of both craft in separate incidents. After attempts to re-establish communications failed following entry into Mars atmosphere, the lander was declared lost, with the presumption that the vehicle did not survive the descent.

2009

60433 characters

9 sections

18 paragraphs

8 images

161 internal links

9 external links

1. Scientific objectives

2. Spacecraft and subsystems

3. Mission profile

4. Mission failure

5. Legacy

6. See also

7. References

8. Further reading

9. External links

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polar 0.137

antenna 0.136

session 0.130

landing 0.118

stage 0.118

imager 0.115

entry 0.114

legs 0.110

deployed 0.100

communications 0.100

Mars Polar Lander (sometimes referred to as the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander ) is one of two exploration vehicles of the NASA Mars Surveyor '98 program . Launched on 3 January 1999, 23 days after its partner, the Mars Climate Orbiter , the mission ended in failure with the loss of both craft in separate incidents. After attempts to re-establish communications failed following entry into Mars atmosphere, the lander was declared lost, with the presumption that the vehicle did not survive the descent.

2008

52204 characters

8 sections

17 paragraphs

7 images

150 internal links

5 external links

1. Scientific objectives

2. Spacecraft and subsystems

3. Mission profile

4. Loss of lander

5. Legacy

6. See also

7. References

8. External links

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entry 0.111

deployed 0.098

thruster 0.096

The Mars Polar Lander was a failed exploration vehicle, and part of the NASA Mars Surveyor '98 program , which consisted of two spacecraft launched separately, the Mars Climate Orbiter (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Orbiter) and the Mars Polar Lander (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander). Mars Polar Lander also conveyed the Deep Space 2 surface-penetrator mission to Mars . The two missions were designed to study the Martian weather , climate , water and carbon dioxide levels, in order to understand the reservoirs, behavior, and atmospheric role of volatiles and to search for evidence of long-term and episodic climate changes. The vehicle did not survive the descent onto the Martian surace, and is presumed to have crashed. Communication with the lander was lost (as expected) prior to atmospheric entry, but never regained on the ground, and the cause of the mission failure remains uncertain.

2007

52007 characters

7 sections

16 paragraphs

7 images

162 internal links

5 external links

1. Scientific objectives

2. Spacecraft and subsystems

3. Mission profile

4. Loss of lander

5. See also

6. References

7. External links

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stage 0.120

imager 0.117

entry 0.116

legs 0.112

deployed 0.102

thruster 0.101

The Mars Polar Lander was part of the NASA Mars Surveyor '98 program , which consisted of two spacecraft launched separately, the Mars Climate Orbiter (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Orbiter) and the Mars Polar Lander (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander). Mars Polar Lander also conveyed the Deep Space 2 surface-penetrator mission to Mars . The two missions were designed to study the Martian weather , climate , water and carbon dioxide levels, in order to understand the reservoirs, behavior, and atmospheric role of volatiles and to search for evidence of long-term and episodic climate changes. Communication with the lander was lost prior to atmospheric entry.

2006

50262 characters

6 sections

16 paragraphs

6 images

162 internal links

3 external links

1. Scientific objectives

2. Spacecraft and subsystems

3. Mission profile

4. Loss of lander

5. See also

6. References

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est 0.153

polar 0.151

antenna 0.138

session 0.132

landing 0.120

stage 0.120

imager 0.117

entry 0.116

legs 0.111

deployed 0.102

thruster 0.100

The Mars Polar Lander was part of the NASA Mars Surveyor '98 program , which consisted of two spacecraft launched separately, the Mars Climate Orbiter (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Orbiter) and the Mars Polar Lander (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander). Mars Polar Lander also conveyed the Deep Space 2 surface-penetrator mission to Mars . The two missions were designed to study the Martian weather , climate , water and carbon dioxide levels, in order to understand the reservoirs, behavior, and atmospheric role of volatiles and to search for evidence of long-term and episodic climate changes. Communication with the lander was lost prior to atmospheric entry.

2005

24929 characters

6 sections

17 paragraphs

3 images

42 internal links

3 external links

1. Loss of lander

2. Scientific objectives

3. Spacecraft and subsystems

4. Mission profile

5. See also

6. References

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ut 0.271

cruise 0.259

descent 0.240

est 0.153

polar 0.151

antenna 0.138

session 0.132

landing 0.120

stage 0.120

imager 0.117

entry 0.116

legs 0.111

deployed 0.102

thruster 0.100

The Mars Polar Lander was part of the Mars Surveyor '98 program , which consisted of two spacecraft launched separately, the Mars Climate Orbiter (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Orbiter) and the Mars Polar Lander (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander). Mars Polar Lander also conveyed the Deep Space 2 surface-penetrator mission to Mars. The two missions were designed to study the Martian weather , climate , and water and carbon dioxide levels, in order to understand the reservoirs, behavior, and atmospheric role of volatiles and to search for evidence of long-term and episodic climate changes. Communication with the lander was lost prior to atmospheric entry.

2004

16357 characters

5 sections

14 paragraphs

1 images

23 internal links

1 external links

1. Scientific objectives

2. Spacecraft and subsystems

3. Mission profile

4. Related articles

5. Reference and source

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imager 0.124

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entry 0.105

mardi 0.102

0.098

The Mars Polar Lander was part of the Mars Surveyor '98 program , which consisted of two spacecraft launched separately, the Mars Climate Orbiter (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Orbiter) and the Mars Polar Lander (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander). Mars Polar Lander also conveyed the Deep Space 2 surface-penetrator mission to Mars. The two missions were designed to study the Martian weather , climate , and water and carbon dioxide budget, in order to understand the reservoirs, behavior, and atmospheric role of volatiles and to search for evidence of long-term and episodic climate changes.

2003

13800 characters

4 sections

14 paragraphs

0 images

18 internal links

1 external links

1. Scientific Objectives

2. Spacecraft and Subsystems

3. Mission Profile

4. Reference and source

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entry 0.105

mardi 0.102

attached 0.097

The Mars Polar Lander was part of the Mars Surveyor '98 program , which consisted of two spacecraft launched separately, the Mars Climate Orbiter (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Orbiter) and the Mars Polar Lander (formerly the Mars Surveyor '98 Lander). The two missions were designed to study the Martian weather , climate , and water and carbon dioxide budget, in order to understand the reservoirs, behavior, and atmospheric role of volatiles and to search for evidence of long-term and episodic climate changes.